Country pack
communityUnited Kingdom
Ekwo is free, open source accounting software. Its United Kingdom pack carries the chart of accounts (United Kingdom reference chart of accounts, 191 accounts), 6 tax rates in GBP, the periodic return (VAT Return, 9 boxes), and the peppol-bis-3 e-invoicing profile. Last checked on 2026-09-21 against 33 texts of law and official sources.
- Country code
GB- Currency
GBP- Pack version
0.8.0- Last checked
- 2026-09-21
What the pack carries
- Charts of accountsWhat a company installs, and who each chart is published for.
default(default) — 191 accounts, for companies
- TaxesHow many the pack carries, at which distinct rates, and which treatments it can express.
- 25 taxes at rates of 0, 5, 12.5, 15, 17.5, 20
domestic,domestic_reverse_charge,exempt,export,foreign_services_received,import,not_subject - Periodic declarationThe form the ledger is read into, the cadences it is filed on, and how many boxes it has.
GB-VAT-RETURN— 9 boxes, filed month or quarter or year
- When it is dueA rule of the country, not a date. A pack that cannot state its rule states nothing.
- the last day of the month after the period, plus 7 days
- The file it is deposited asThe brick of packages/formats that writes it, where one exists.
- filed by hand on the administration’s portal
- Electronic invoicingThe profile the country imposes, the day it starts, and the text that imposes it.
peppol-bis-3— no obligation in lawNo United Kingdom statute obliges anybody to issue or receive an electronic invoice, and no date has been set in law. The consultation response of 26 November 2025 records the decision announced at Budget 2025 to make e-invoicing mandatory for all VAT invoices from 2029, on a decentralised four-corner model aligned with Peppol and with EN 16931 as the standard, and says an implementation roadmap will be published at Budget 2026; nothing has been legislated, so mandatory_from is empty rather than a date this pack invented. The profile declared here is what United Kingdom Peppol participants actually exchange and is not a legal requirement. The two identifiers are ISO 6523 codes of the Peppol electronic address scheme list: 0088 is the Global Location Number, under which British parties are commonly addressed, because that list carries no code for a Companies House registration number; 9932 is the United Kingdom VAT number.
- Where the tax balance landsThe accounts a filed declaration settles to, by role.
- payable
2210 - receivable
1145
- payable
- Bank statementsThe formats this country’s banks send, and whether anything here reads them.
camt.053— readofxno reader yetmt940no reader yetcsvno reader yet
- Payment filesThe formats the country’s banks accept for an outgoing payment.
bacs,pain.001,csv- Financial statementsThe schemes the chart reports on, and the taxonomy their keys are written against.
GB-CA-SMALL-BS— 47 linesGB-CA-SMALL-IS— 16 lines
- Who has read itA pack is reviewed when a named professional has read it against the law, and never before.
communityno named reviewer33 sources cited- Last checked against the lawThe most recent day somebody opened one of the texts the pack was built from.
- 2026-09-21
- Pack versionWhat this pack calls itself, the day it says its transcription is true, and the languages it publishes.
0.8.0— published 2026-09-21en
Free, and operated
Where the open core stops.
The line is operational, not functional. Everything that keeps working on its own is open core; what needs credentials, a certificate or a channel somebody keeps running is the hosted edition.
GB-VAT-RETURNdeclarationFree, for everComputed from the ledger, frozen box by box, filed by hand on the administration’s portal, and what it owes is carried to 2210. The deposit number and the administration’s own words come back into your own database.
OperatedTransmission: the credentials, the certificate and a channel somebody keeps running. The return stays yours.
peppol-bis-3einvoicingFree, for everAn invoice is written and validated as peppol-bis-3 by a brick of packages/formats, and read back the same way.
OperatedSending and receiving over Peppol: a certified access point and a certificate.
camt.053bank statementFree, for everA camt.053 file the bank hands over is read and matched against the ledger.
OperatedFetching the statement without being handed it: a PSD2 aggregator contract.
ofxbank statementFree, for everNot yet: no brick of packages/formats/ reads ofx.
OperatedFetching the statement without being handed it: a PSD2 aggregator contract.
mt940bank statementFree, for everNot yet: no brick of packages/formats/ reads mt940.
OperatedFetching the statement without being handed it: a PSD2 aggregator contract.
csvbank statementFree, for everNot yet: no brick of packages/formats/ reads csv.
OperatedFetching the statement without being handed it: a PSD2 aggregator contract.
What it was built from
33 sources — the law this pack was read against
- Value Added Tax Act 1994
The National Archives — legislation.gov.uk · law · read 2026-09-16
- Value Added Tax Act 1994, section 25 — Payment by reference to accounting periods and credit for input tax against output tax
The National Archives — legislation.gov.uk · law · read 2026-09-21
- The Value Added Tax Regulations 1995 (S.I. 1995/2518)
The National Archives — legislation.gov.uk · regulation · read 2026-09-15
- The Value Added Tax (Input Tax) Order 1992 (S.I. 1992/3222)
The National Archives — legislation.gov.uk · regulation · read 2026-09-15
- The Value Added Tax (Section 55A) (Specified Services and Excepted Supplies) Order 2019 (S.I. 2019/892)
The National Archives — legislation.gov.uk · regulation · read 2026-09-15
- The Value Added Tax (Change of Rate) Order 2008 (S.I. 2008/3020)
The National Archives — legislation.gov.uk · regulation · read 2026-09-15
- Finance Act 2009, section 9 — Value added tax: change of rate
The National Archives — legislation.gov.uk · law · read 2026-09-15
- Finance (No. 2) Act 2010, section 3 — Rate of value added tax
The National Archives — legislation.gov.uk · law · read 2026-09-15
- The Value Added Tax (Reduced Rate) (Hospitality and Tourism) (Coronavirus) Order 2020 (S.I. 2020/728)
The National Archives — legislation.gov.uk · regulation · read 2026-09-15
- Finance Act 2021, section 92 — Extension of temporary 5% reduced rate for hospitality and tourism sectors
The National Archives — legislation.gov.uk · law · read 2026-09-15
- Finance Act 2021, section 93 — Temporary 12.5% reduced rate for hospitality and tourism sectors
The National Archives — legislation.gov.uk · law · read 2026-09-15
- Late Payment of Commercial Debts (Interest) Act 1998
The National Archives — legislation.gov.uk · law · read 2026-09-15
- Companies Act 2006
The National Archives — legislation.gov.uk · law · read 2026-09-15
- The Small Companies and Groups (Accounts and Directors' Report) Regulations 2008 (S.I. 2008/409), Schedule 1 — Companies Act individual accounts: the balance sheet and profit and loss account formats of the small companies regime
The National Archives — legislation.gov.uk · regulation · read 2026-09-15
- The Large and Medium-sized Companies and Groups (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 (S.I. 2008/410), Schedule 1 — the formats a company outside the small companies regime reports on
The National Archives — legislation.gov.uk · regulation · read 2026-09-15
- VAT guide (VAT Notice 700)
HM Revenue & Customs · guidance · read 2026-09-15
- How to fill in and submit your VAT Return (VAT Notice 700/12)
HM Revenue & Customs · form · read 2026-09-15
- Record keeping (VAT Notice 700/21)
HM Revenue & Customs · guidance · read 2026-09-15
- VAT Notice 700/22: Making Tax Digital for VAT
HM Revenue & Customs · guidance · read 2026-09-15
- Rates of VAT on different goods and services
HM Revenue & Customs · guidance · read 2026-09-15
- Complete your VAT Return to account for import VAT — postponed VAT accounting
HM Revenue & Customs · guidance · read 2026-09-15
- VAT domestic reverse charge for building and construction services
HM Revenue & Customs · guidance · read 2026-09-15
- VATREC12010 — Rounding on invoices and rounding at retailers: what is the rounding concession?
HM Revenue & Customs — VAT Trader Records manual · guidance · read 2026-09-15
- VATREC12020 — Rounding on invoices and rounding at retailers: rounding at retailers
HM Revenue & Customs — VAT Trader Records manual · guidance · read 2026-09-15
- Promoting electronic invoicing across UK businesses and the public sector — consultation response, 26 November 2025
HM Revenue & Customs and HM Treasury · guidance · read 2026-09-15
- FRS 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland, September 2024 edition
Financial Reporting Council · standard · read 2026-09-15
- FRS 105 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable to the Micro-entities Regime, September 2024 edition
Financial Reporting Council · standard · read 2026-09-15
- Preparing and filing Companies House accounts — Life of a company, part 1: accounts
Companies House · guidance · read 2026-09-15
- Sending a VAT Return — the VAT online account the return is filed through
HM Revenue & Customs · portal · read 2026-09-15
- EN 16931 compliance — the European standard on electronic invoicing under Directive 2014/55/EU
European Commission — Digital Building Blocks · standard · read 2026-09-15
- UNCL5305 — the VAT category code list of EN 16931 (BT-118 and BT-151), as the OpenPEPPOL subset publishes it
OpenPEPPOL — the list itself is published by the European Commission · standard · read 2026-09-15
- VATEX — the VAT exemption reason code list of EN 16931 (BT-121)
OpenPEPPOL — the list itself is published by the European Commission · standard · read 2026-09-15
- Peppol code list of electronic address schemes (ISO 6523 ICD): 0088 Global Location Number, 9932 United Kingdom VAT number
OpenPEPPOL · standard · read 2026-09-15
Your books in United Kingdom, on Ekwo.
Run it on your own project in one command, or leave us an address and we set it up with you.